會訊(第二十三期)
出版日期: 二○○五年九月一日


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How Far Away Is Lightning From Me?


US NWS

Lightning  The ‘30-30 rule’ offers the best lightning safety guidance for the general public. When you see lightning, count the time until you hear thunder. If that is 30 seconds or less, the thunderstorm is close enough to be dangerous – seek shelter (if you can’t see the lightning, just hearing the thunder is a good back-up rule). Wait 30 minutes or more after the lightning flash before leaving shelter.

LightningTo estimate the distance between you and a lightning flash, use the "Flash to Bang" method: If you observe lightning, count the number of seconds until you hear thunder. Divide the number of seconds by five to get the distance in miles.

Example: If you see lightning and it takes 10 seconds before you hear the thunder, then the lightning is 2 miles away from you (10 divided by 5 = 2 miles).

If Thunder is heard
The Lightning is...
5 seconds after a Flash
1 mile away
10 seconds after a Flash
2 miles away
15 seconds after a Flash
3 miles away
20 seconds after a Flash
4 miles away
25 seconds after a Flash
5 miles away
30 seconds after a Flash
6 miles away
35 seconds after a Flash
7 miles away
40 seconds after a Flash
8 miles away

For more information of lightning safety, please visit US National Weather Service webpage:
http://www.lightningsafety.noaa.gov/more.htm
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